tokenhire.RemoveThis@yahoo.com wrote:
>I am frightening small children and Vietnam vets whenever I'm
>decelerating or maintaining speed at 3K to 6K RPM. It will backfire
>two shots at a time about .5 to 1 second apart from each other in
>varying intervals (the pairs of shots are more frequent in lower gears
>than higher).
If the backfires are snaps or sound like a dog with distemper coughing, the
mixture is too lean and the carbs need cleaning out. The exhaust smell will
be sooty, with stinky alkyde odors.
If the backfires sound like a shotgun going off, the mixture is too rich and
I recommend checking the float level for being too high. You might notice a
smell of raw gasoline out the exhaust pipe.
>
>The backyard mechanic who made the bike roadworthy for me cleaned the
>carbs, but replaced nothing. He claims there is a cylinder that isn't
>firing correctly (he yanked the sparkplug wire off that cylinder with
>the engine idling and there was no appreciable change),
Check your valve clearances and the cranking compression of all four
cylinders.
You should get no less that 140 psi from a warm engine after five compression
strokes with the throttle held open.
Most Japanese multicylinder motorcycles use a simplified ignition system that
fires two cylinders at the same time. One cylinder doesn't need the spark
because its exhaust valve is open. This results in rumbling and crackling
sounds coming from the exhaust under deceleration.
Your Honda has a mechanical ignition advancer under the left hand "points"
cover. It is spring-loaded to the full retarded position to enhance low end
torque and reduce backfiring on throttle roll off. Sometimes the advancer
will stick in the full advancer position because of corrosion or because a
spring broke.
A cylinder that doesn't fire will build up fuel in the exhaust system and the
waste spark from the ignition coil will light the mixture off.
>and that there are "air mixture adjusters" that need to be tweaked
The carburetors have fuel air mixture screws that are called "screw set A" on
the parts fiche. Anytime you see an o-ring included in "screw set A", you
turn the mixtures screws clockwise to lean up the mixture, and
counterclockwise to richen it.
>but without a Clymers he doesn't know what the settings should be.
Fire him. Any mechanic worth his pay should be able to adjust idle mixture
screws without a manual.
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